I travelled parallel to one just yesterday leaving Paddington and was struck with exactly the same observation. I have never seen a carriage with so much fresh air underneath. There looks room for a couple of diesel engines under each one!
That is odd. It's hard to comment based on the pictures people post on line, since they are never taken side--on near the middle of a train. However, I did find some in comments on
this somewhat obsessive web page (of The Anonymous Widower), with the comment "There’s some complicated gear underneath".
Seen from past the end, there are obviously plenty of boxes under the first three cars -
DMSO▸ /
PMSO▸ /
MSO▸ . The middle three are two more MSOs and a
TSO▸ ; obviously the trailer could be almost unladen underneath, and as those motor carriages are omittable they may have not so much either (though I'd expect the odd
IGBT▸ or two). "What a lot of motors", you may say - but it's only one bogie per car, and that in itself halves the drive electronics needed relative to a
VFD▸ box per bogie.
But maybe it just depends on what you are used to seeing in that area -
IETs▸ are about as full of stuff underneath as is possible.