Last Friday - 10th December 2021 - I travelled on the final South Western Railway services between Bristol Temple Meads and London Waterloo, which drew to a close South Western Railway's services at stations Bristol Temple Meads to Trowbridge inclusive - the end of a service that can trace its origins back to 1994.
BackgroundMy memories of the service will be a popular, always-busy service that it was a pleasure to use, but one that was a bit of an oddball all through its life and had to have its place explained and justified on a number of occasions over the years; in recent months, we have had to explain it again and this time we failed to do so with sufficient vigour, clarity, timely information and political support to retain it. It leaves us feeling (frankly) tricked, short-changed and not trusting of the logic, intent or methods of the bodies and some key individuals involved.
It leaves five stations with no practical direct train service from London, and many occasional travellers who find changing trains and crossing London by underground with less than good options (the best of which, for some, is to get in their car) while the decision makers, rail staff and enthusiasts - who are typically fit, happy to change trains multiple times or with significant intermediate waits, free from heavy luggage, and who are not budget conscious - still not understanding what all the fuss is about.
It's going to leave a lot of people crammed onto remaining services at certain times, and people who are used to trains at certain times having to change their daily pattern of work.
It's said to be being culled to save money (around £1 million a year in operating costs), but it's going to result in a loss of around £350,000 per year in access fees to Network Rail, extra costs on Great Western to operate an extra train late each night (call that £100,000 per annum) and using Transport Analysis Guidance have an economic cost of the extra time taken with a train change at Salisbury of 350 * 4 * 2 * £15 * 20 * 0.9 = £750,000 (days, services, directions, personal cost per hour, persons per through train, connection time). I understand that under TAG there should be a extra penalty time of 40 minutes per interchange,so that's a potential further £560,000 if passengers follow the same route, or £1,100,000 if people change multiple times - I am not an expert at this stuff, and I don't have elasticity models available, so let's just say that the immediate cost saving is going to be far outweighed by extra costs elsewhere and economic damage. These are calculations that I didn't even see made in the Freedom of Information data received in October, and I have no evidence they were made in the rush to be seen to "save money" from the
SWR» support budget, by a company that wanted shot of its oddball and inconvenient services to Bristol. Make no mistake - this was worse than a "Beeching era" withdrawal of service from a line that was carrying fresh air - there were many passengers being carried right to the end this time, and no savings to be made as railway infrastructure was removed and track maintenance could be abandoned.
So ... my diary from last Friday.My intended train from Melksham - to be operated by
GWR▸ - was cancelled and having had that flagged up in the morning on JourneyCheck, I left home early and took the bus into Bath where I caught a train just before 14:00 to Bristol - a through 10 carriage train from Paddington, reported over the tannoy prior to arrival as "full and standing" and with a request "please let people off first". A lot did, indeed, get off and the train was busy but comfortable into Bristol, from where I took a connection out to Redland; a few minutes there, the start of my journey to Waterloo on a pleasantly busy Severn Beach line train.
The arrival of the train which left Waterloo at 12:20 was 9 minutes late - due 15:04, actual 15:13, and people seemed to flow off it for an age! According to people I spoke to, it had been busy all the way with people standing and seated in the lobbies (there's quite a bit of that at the moment, even where there are open seats alongside other passengers as people 'social distance). Lots of luggage too indicated to me that the passengers had made longer distance journeys on the service, and these were not their regular daily commutes! Train was 2 carriage unit 158881 which was our steed for the final round trip.
Final through train from Bristol Temple Meads to London (Waterloo)15:50, Bristol Temple Meads to London Waterloo (18:49), 10.12.2021
2 carriages (unit 158881) Bristol to Salisbury where 6 more carriages attached
Pretty well on time to Salisbury; 7 minutes late thereafter
74 passenger joined at Bristol Temple Meads
4 left and 6 joined at Keynsham
5 left and 7 joined at Oldfield Park
18 left and 32 joined at Bath Spa
Note that train made a signal stop at Limpley Stoke (local ahead at Freshford?)
so (and I counted) 95 on the train between Bath and Bradford-on-Avon
5 left and 7 joined at Bradford-on-Avon
12 left and 24 joined at Trowbridge
10 left and 10 joined at Westbury
25 left and 7 joined at Warminster
so (and I counted) 88 passengers on the train into Salisbury - 84 Std and 4 1st
Around 60 passengers stayed on the train "across" Salisbury
On leaving Salisbury, 40 people in the front carriage and 30 in the second.
I did not log interchanges at intermediate stations until
15 off (from our front carriage) at Clapham Junction leaving
25 passengers in the carriage (the quietest it had been!!) into Waterloo
** Passengers I spoke with were making journeys:
* Bristol to Waterloo (3 groups total 4 people)
* Bath to Waterloo (multiple)
* Bradford-on-Avon to Waterloo
I did NOT pass through the train talking with people - just those around us
These passenger I spoke with did not know it was a last trip and expressed a resigned disappointment when they learned. Reasons for using this train - it's direct, it goes to Waterloo not Paddington, and it's a good price.
Final through train from London (Waterloo) to Bristol Temple Meads19:20, London Waterloo to Bristol Temple Meads (22:06), 10.12.2021
8 carriages Waterloo to Salisbury with 2 (158881) forward to Bristol
Pretty well on time all the way.
Busy from Waterloo (as the carriages nearest the barrier, it was going to be well loaded with passengers to intermediate stations)
65 in the two carriages into Salisbury.
The train manager from Salisbury into Waterloo and back did an excellent, professional job in his interaction with passengers on the service and is to be commended. Train manager changed at Salisbury ("our guy" probably went with the Exeter portion)
47 on departure from Salisbury, of whom 36 were through passengers
5 left and 6 joined at Warminster
3 left and 3 joined at Westbury
7 left and 14 joined at Trowbridge
6 left and 3 joined at Bradford-on-Avon
Big turnover at Bath - 47 left and 75 joined leaving 78 on train
Train did not call at Oldfield Park
13 left and 1 joined at Keynsham
So that left around 66 into Bristol Temple Meads
Final departure by South Western Railway from Bristol Temple Meads22:25, Bristol Temple Meads to Salisbury, 10.12.2021
2 carriages - 158881. Left Bristol on time but lost 10 minutes along the way
106 "normal" passenger on train from Bristol
(plus (?) off duty staff and enthusiast friends)
10 left and 5 joined at Keynsham
Train did not call at Oldfield Park
5 to 10 (including myself) left at Bath Spa and I estimate roughly 150 joined
Train was visibly full and standing up the aisles as it pulled out - not a chance of social distancing!!
Train logged as "On time" from Temple Mead but dropping 10 minutes to Westbury.
Delay caused by passenger numbers joining and leaving, and perhaps by train crew taking photos at many (not sure if all) stops on the final round trip from Salisbury.
It has been suggest to me that the trains were busy on Friday because it was the last day of service and "these things always are on their final day". However, none of the counts above included more than a handful of people travelling to see the train off - it was just general Friday traffic. Being a Friday and a regional service, it was undoubtedly busier than it would have been during the week, especially the last service off Bath.
On train, the "next station" indicator had been programmed to say "Last SWR from Bristol" and the train manager announced "This is the last SWR service to leave Bristol. After this train, the service will no longer exist". Although the Train Manager was visible at stations, and dashing through the train between, there was no ticket check nor interaction with passengers. Unless they were travelling incognito, there were no customer facing or managerial staff on the trains, and the guy left to work the train (and the passengers faced with that stark announcement) could really have done with support from SWR,
DfT» and perhaps GWR customer reps.
And - to conclude my day - 23:15 bus from Bath to Melksham ... almost full but not standing. Long after the last train!
Some passenger numbers may be slightly out and numbers not adding up. All done with a limited view and in the light of covid, etc, I and those who helped were not circulating to getter better views.What now?A well loved and well used train service has been lost. For some, it was a "duplicate"; people who caught the 15:50 from Bristol to Trowbridge and just as easily catch the 15:44 and at that time of day the 15:44 if it's full length should not be overcrowded. For others, a severe inconvenience - the passengers travelling from Bradford-on-Avon to Orpington, where one change has been replaced by two (with a wait of 50 minutes) or three if you don't want to hang around waiting for that long.
Good to see the Bristol to Avonmouth service up by a third, with a doubling of the number of trains onwards to Severn Beach. Sad that suburban stations in Bristol have reductions which move them away from being attractive, doubly so when the Bristol Metro is intended to increase their service.
Disappointed that both SWR and GWR have withdrawn trains into Salisbury from Westbury and beyond - seven less services per day - and that First West of England - another part of the First empire has registered to withdraw its buses into Salisbury from that direction. Will that be "allowed" to happen? I doubt it, but then retaining the Bristol to Waterloo trains looked like a no-brainer yet it didn't happen. We are onto the bus rumours behind the scenes and whereas the train service cull came out far too late from a plan "hatched in a smoke filled room", excellent people are working away on the buses and there's going to be an alternative found, I'm sure.
A few days to gain breath - then a look to the future. I like the Andrew Haines line that says that Great British Railways will be much more customer / passenger focused. I have misgivings that those are fine, medium and long terms words which are quite at variance with short term actions.
Posting now - and in a new thread so I can reference easily later.
* Run up to the final day -
http://www.passenger.chat/25727 * Pictures to be added
* Reference also to me made to
http://www.passenger.chat/25739 in the members area
Edit to update links