As I said pump grout(liquid concrete) into the cliff face, the same technique has been used to shore up parts of London during the Underground & Crossrail constructions.
Although I am a Civil Engineer geotechnics is not my specialism and I have not studied the geology of the area.
That said there is a huge difference between compensation grouting to prevent building subsidence during tunnelling, and grouting to stabilise embankment slopes. They are very different solution to a very different problem.
If the cliffs could be stabilised by grout treatment then I am sure that would have at least been an option. I am not aware that such a solution possible, Is anyone with more specialist expertise and local knowledge able to comment?
My understanding is the the proposed stabilisation solution is a combination of rock bolting and a buttress at foot of the cliff. Unfortunately, the buttress requires some space and so requires the railway to be moved.
An alternative would be to moved the cliff back and do the same; or even batter the cliff back to a more stable slope. These would require land take at the top of the cliff. What is there? It would also require an extended closure and would be very expensive.
I look forward to hearing what
NR» propose next year.