It appears that George Osbourne thinks HS3 linking Liverpool and Leeds would be a good idea.
Personally, I have always thought that the economic north/south divide argument for
HS2▸ was weak. Instead, I thought, if that was the objective then instead of HS2 they should try and make an 100-140mph
INTERCITY line between Liverpool and York, with
INTERCITY standard rolling stock and stops at Manchester and Leeds. Of course the real reason for HS2 is capacity on the
WCML▸ (but if that's the case, why nothing for the
GWML▸ ,
ECML▸ and some of the South West Trains and Southern routes?)
However it seems to me with HS2 having terminal stations in MAnchester and Leeds it's going to be very difficult to link HS3 to HS2 .
It has already been commented upon that unlike the LGVs▸ in France and High speed lines in ain and Germany HS2 has few/no connections with the local networks around Manchester and Leeds, where HS3 fits in I'm not sure. Maybe we need to scrap the plans for HS2 to have terminal station and build iundergrounf through stations in Manchester an Leeds with links to the local network.
I never thought the terminal stations on HS2 made much sense, but for me it is the Birmingham one that is particularly bad. Euston to Chester, Manchester, Liverpool, Glasgow etc. via central Birmingham would be a great way of improving links at the northern end, for example Chester would gain through trains to Birmingham via the direct route and Liverpool would gain fast services to Birmingham instead of mostly having just London Midland stoppers.
Leeds and Manchester are only about 40 miles apart so this does not seem an obvious candidate for full high speed.
That's what I was thinking when I heard the story. I wonder whether Osbourne was just using the term to attract more press attention, when he really means something along the lines of my suggestion above (conventional
INTERCITY rather than
HS1▸ /HS2-style 'HighSpeed'). I wonder if even that is necessary though, 4-tracking and electrifying the existing line and introducing a fleet of 100mph
EMUs▸ based on the class 175s but with the addition of Unit End Gangways (with enough ordered to allow lots of multiple working, maybe up to 10-car trains) would be a huge improvement in itself.
The Manchester site is at least integrated with the present station which has through platforms so further through platforms could be added if you could get a route through!
I would not like to try and build an station under the present Leeds Station. The present station is on a viaduct because there is a major river underneath it!
For Manchester, I thought HS2 could have a station in a cutting, with tunnel portals both ends, on the site of the abandoned 'Mayfield' station next to the Piccadilly through platforms. Additional through platforms on the classic lines could then be built above the HS2 station. I don't know the area arround Leeds station nearly as well, but how steep a slope can electric trains cope with a low speed? Could you have the HS2 line approach from the south at the same level as the tracks in the current Leeds station, then have a steep incline up and over the classic lines before a sharp turn and decent into tunnel?